Wednesday, May 4, 2011

Casas por Cristo Survives

Going out for a Sunday drive is a way of life in El Paso. The powerful spring winds which, fuel dust storms that can block out the sun for much of April, can also push out pollution and provide for perfectly clear days.

A favorite destination for many El Paso drivers is undoubtedly Scenic Dr., a tight-winding two-lane road that curls along the slope of the Franklin Mountains. High above downtown El Paso, Scenic Drive provides breathtaking views of El Paso and Juarez to the south for miles.

Throughout April 2011 Sunday drivers flocking to Scenic Dr. shared their destination with church groups praying with a purpose. Their purpose was an end to the violence in Juarez.

Organized by El Paso for Jesus, an inter-denominational coalition of local Christian ministries, Prayers for Juarez is a campaign that organized a different church group to pray at the observation platform on Scenic Dr for 40 days throughout Lent.

Some pray for Juarez, a city ravaged by a bloody drug-war that has caused a spike in violence since 2008. The city’s murder rate since that time has risen at an astronomical rate, toping 3,000 murders in 2010.
While many are praying for the safety and well being of Juarez’s citizens Roberta and Travis Sanders have found a different way to make a difference. The Sanders’ are full time employees at Casas por Cristo, a non-profit organization based in El Paso that builds houses for families in need living in Juarez and Acuna, Mexico.

Their journey to El Paso starts with Roberta. From a young age Roberta watched her father, a preacher at a church in Mt. Carmel in southern Indiana, take groups of high school students on mission trips to Juarez every year. At the age of 14 she participated in her first Casas por Cristo build and was hooked.

Later, in college, Roberta and Travis started dating and in 2003 Roberta brought Travis on his first build. On that build one of the Casas por Cristo interns, Dan Dolcen, started to talk to Travis and Roberta about the opportunity to intern for a summer.

This is how things happen in Casas por Cristo, through personal testimony and convincing; and despite Roberta’s initial skepticism the two signed up to intern in the summer of 2006. Arriving on may 12th, what awaited them was a crash course in building a house and organizing a youth group.

For Travis “that first summer was kind of a nightmare just because the whole training program is so fast paced.” Within the first four weeks on the job interns had built two houses, co-led two builds, and were prepping to fly solo in week five, leading a church group into Juarez to build a 440 sq. foot house.

But despite the stress, and true to Dolcen’s testimony, the job grew on Travis and he took a full time position with Casas por Cristo. He has worked for Casas ever since and last September, Roberta started working full time.

In that time Travis has seen Juarez change. Less than a year after he started working full-time in El Paso he saw the violence escalate. In his first year on the job Juarez saw 300 deaths and the next year, in 2008, it saw over 1600.

Less than five years after that first summer, shortly after another church group had returned home after praying on scenic drive on a breezy El Paso Night, a local news report filled living rooms around the city with an hope-filled announcement. For the first three months of 2011 the murder rate in Juarez had slowed.

On the report El Paso for Jesus president, Barney Field, claimed that the prayers had been answered. With 183 murders in March the total for the year came to 643, how things had changed since 2007 when 300 murders for the year was a high number.

The Sanders’ have seen the city change in other ways too. Travis recalls that “on the east-side of Juarez, that first summer, I remember how wires scraped the top of our van because they had telephone poles made out of an eight foot two by four with a big U at the top and at least a thousand wires running through the big U. The wires couldn’t have hung hirer than seven feet.”

Now many of the dirt roads have turned to paved ones and on the east side of town, where Travis built most of his houses that first summer, the city has installed power lines and meters on most of the houses. There is also a multi-lane highway that circles the city, making things that used to take two hours to achieve take only 30 minutes. But with that added efficiency comes less traffic for Casas por Cristo.

Field’s prayers may have been answered but 643 murders in three months doesn’t answer one of the biggest challenges for the Sander’s ministry. When the violence first started escalating in 2008 one of Travis’ jobs was to answer the phones. “I remember back then three or four groups a day were calling to cancel. The good news, I think, is that we’ve seemed to bottom out.”

In 2008 Casas por Cristo achieved one of its highest build-rates at 400 homes. Media attention to the violence in Juarez swelled as church groups continued to cancel and Casas por Cristo struggled to reach 200 homes. Since then the organization has hovered just over 150 homes a year.

But while others stop coming some refuse. Among them is Roberta’s dad who still brings down high school students from southern Indiana, though the groups have become smaller.

Meanwhile Casas por Cristo has tightened up their policies. No driving at night, no separating into multiple groups, no going over to Juarez alone. So far these tactics have worked and the organization has not had a single violent interaction in the past five years.

Roberta answers the phones now and people still call with concerns about the violence. So what’s the best tactic in convincing church groups that coming down is worth the risk?, According to Travis it’s “a personal experience. Seeing it first hand and taking it back to their communities. That’s the only way people are going to believe its safe buts its also how you build passion for this ministry.”

To alleviate pressure Casas por Cristo has spread to Acuna, Mexico for those that find Juarez too dangerous and next summer will offer trips Guatemala for those who find Mexico in general too dangerous. But passion remains for Juarez as the Sanders’ explain that certain groups have tried trips to Acuna but come back to Juarez, “I think because they see that the need is so great here” Roberta adds.

If April’s report on the slowed violence proves to continue in the coming months then that will mean that analysts the Autonomous University of Juarez projection of 5,000 murders for 2011 was off this year. Researchers there gather data throughout Juarez, which they use to make statistical projections surrounding various issues around the city. Their projection for 2010 of 3,000 murders came close and other projections, like 8,500 orphans in the city by 2012 echo Roberta’s assertion that the need is great in Juarez.

For now Juarez has allies in Roberta and Travis and twelve others who come from around the country with the same cause. And with them they bring their congregations. Groups like Roberta’s father who carry a passion for Juarez and they bring something which, for them, is much stronger. They bring faith.

6 comments:

  1. Really great job, Patrick.

    The biggest surprise with me is that you weren't a character. Why not? I think that could have sent this piece above and beyond. Especially because it sounds like you weren't able to get into Juarez this time, tapping into your own story can add a lot of detail to that city which still seems very nebulous, violent, and dilapidated despite your comments about the new paved roads.

    Additionally, I think you do a good job of making two different types of ministry in El Paso converse in a way they might normally not in society. I think some of the rhetoric could me made clearer about who the subject is in certain parts of the article, but the stuff is there for sure.

    I look forward to workshopping this, man.

    --Jonathan

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  2. Patrick,

    This was a really great piece, and you did a great job getting at the larger issues facing Juarez. Your knowledge of the city really comes through here, helping you to paint a detailed and accurate account of how the city has changed over the past few years.

    I was particularly struck by the way that Casas por Christo has suffered due to the violence in Juarez. Over Easter weekend, my aunt was talking about her concern about her son, who is going to a resort in Mexico for his honeymoon. Many Americans now view Mexico as a whole as simply too dangerous for travel or missionary work, and Casas has had to dealt with this fact despite never having had a violent encounter.

    Though you do a great job connecting the dots to form a complete picture, there was one instance in which I was confused. You say that "with that added efficiency comes less traffic for Casas por Cristo." Do you mean that paved roads and wiring have negatively impacted Casas, or were you pointing to the other factors affecting the organization? Taken literally, this sentence didn't quite make sense to me and I needed more explanation.

    Also, and this is super nit-picky, but next time can you be sure to check the formatting of the piece before you post? On the blog, the paragraphs have no indentations or spaces between them, and it is rather overwhelming visually, and also makes it hard for us to refer to specific paragraphs when we are workshopping. Thanks!

    Great job. I can't wait to talk about this in class.

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  3. Pat-dizzle,

    What an interesting topic and story you managed to find. I'm so jealous.

    You give a lot of facts, which are great and really help to ground the piece, but I wanted to see some more images. What do Roberta and Travis look like? What does the nonprofit look like inside? I think more of this could really help me connect as a reader but also feel emotionally invested (if only for 10 or 15 minutes) in the troubles Casas Por Cristo has been experiencing in addition to the troubles of Juarez.

    Which brings me to my other point: church groups canceling because of violence is really intriguing. How is the nonprofit able to maintain its staff and mission? Is there less money coming from donors/grants because there is less activity or does the organization have an excess of funds because there aren't as many homes being built? These could be some questions to build off of to keep the momentum of the piece going.

    This was great to read. Can't wait to workshop tomorrow in class!!!!!!!!

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  4. Hey Pat! This was a really unique read; I enjoyed being transported to your hometown and beyond. I think the introductory lead-in works well and I like how the delayed reveal about the subject of the piece works after you've set the stage by describing the beautiful, serene setting. I do wonder, at times, from whom and how you're getting all this information and think that maybe some attribution could strengthen credibility. The quote that stands out the most is the one that begins "For Travis, 'that first summer..." What if you began the paragraph with "That summer..." and conclude the sentence with "...,' Travis said"? I think it reads a little more smoothly. Also, the focus of the piece might benefit from a little more specificity; if it's about Roberta and Travis's work with Casas por Cristo, I think you're right, more anecdotes are necessary and a bit more foreshadowing about how their faith is in contrast to the violence. I'd like to see more back and forth between the two elements.

    Some questions I have that might help you in your research and revision are: 1) What exactly is the role of/relation to the church? And what is the specific denomination? 2) How and why did the job grow on Travis? Right now it transitions from nightmare to career without a satisfying explanation. 3) What's the relationship to El Paso for Jesus? Is religion a significant force in El Paso? 4) This could be my ignorance, but why does the new highway reduce traffic for Casas por Cristo?

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  5. Pat,

    I enjoyed your piece. I liked the imagery and description used in the opening paragraph. As you get into more of the facts/history, we lose some of your great imagery. I would love to see it more throughout the piece. There's a lot of things going on in the piece and I got a little confused with some stuff, like El Paso for Jesus and then Casas por Cristo, are they connected or separate? Also, like Jon, I was surprised that you weren't in this piece and how you felt about going back to this organization that changed you. I think adding some of your own perspective would be really interesting. I also liked how you ended the piece, that Casas por Cristo is still trying to help this violent place. I look forward to workshop tonight!
    Kristin

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  6. I liked the Prayers for El Paso and tying it to Casas por Cristo...something about alliteration. Gets me every time!

    We all know about the violence, but I want to know more about the continued impact on the organization. I think you provide some solid details, but it is clear that CPC is working to get around Juarez in some ways (providing alternate trips). How do the organizers feel about having to do that? I feel like that would be a dagger to my heart if that were me.

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